Andalusia, located in the southern part of Spain, is an autonomous community. It is known for its varied landscape, which includes a beautiful Mediterranean coastline and its own mountain range.
With the hottest average temperatures in Europe, Andalusia has earned its name from an Arabic word meaning “vandals.” This is because it has attracted numerous cultures and nations throughout history due to its strategic location. As a result, the region’s cities and towns are filled with multicultural architecture, cuisine, and history.
The vibrant culture of Andalusia is reflected in its lively festivals, flamenco dancing, delicious tapas, and sherry. Let’s take a closer look at some of the must-see destinations in southern Spain.
10. Marbella
Marbella, previously a small village of fishermen, has transformed into a cosmopolitan beach resort on the Costa del Sol. With its beautiful sandy beaches and clean blue waters of the Mediterranean, it has become an appealing destination. Apart from the beaches, there are also many historical attractions to explore.
The ancient walled city has remained almost the same since the 16th century. When visitors are not enjoying the sun on the palm-tree-lined beaches, they can take a stroll along the Golden Mile, which showcases some of Europe’s most luxurious homes and resorts.
The area around the marina, Puerto Banus, is filled with yachts and offers the city’s best boutiques, restaurants, and bars.
9. Cadiz
It is widely believed that Cadiz is the oldest city in Western Europe that has been continuously inhabited for thousands of years. It was established by Phoenician sailors over three thousand years ago.
When you visit Cadiz, you will be able to enjoy long stretches of public beaches, witness the crashing waves against the seawalls, and admire the diverse architectural styles that have evolved over thousands of years. The best time to visit is during Carnival, which is considered the third-largest festival of its kind worldwide.
Throughout the rest of the year, visitors come here to indulge in delicious seafood, surf on the waves, and experience the captivating art of flamenco dancing.
8. Seville
Seville, in southern Spain, is a popular tourist destination with lots to offer. One of its main attractions is the cathedral, which has a stunning Moorish bell-tower. Depending on how you measure it, the cathedral is considered the third largest church in the world, or even the largest in terms of volume.
There are many things to discover in Seville, such as museums, ancient buildings, palaces, and churches. Additionally, the city provides all the amenities you would expect from a big city, like great food and cultural activities. One interesting place to visit is the Museum of the Indies, where you can find the diary of Christopher Columbus.
If you plan your trip in April and stay for two weeks, you’ll have the chance to experience two amazing events: the somber Santa Semana (holy week) and the festive Feria de Abril, which is internationally renowned. Don’t forget to check out our guide on where to stay in Seville for more information.
7. Cordoba
Cordoba is famous for its stunning architectural beauty, influenced by various cultures. The Mezquita, also known as the great Mosque-cathedral of Cordoba, is admired globally for its extraordinary design and rich religious heritage, attracting a continuous flow of tourists from all over the world.
The Jewish Quarter, which consists of buildings from the Middle Ages, extends from the Mezquita and provides a charming opportunity to experience the past by strolling through its streets. Another delightful experience is crossing the Roman Bridge over the Guadalquivir River.
Those who visit in the spring will have an even more enjoyable time, as they can join in the citywide festivities that fill the streets during this season.
6. Granada
Granada, a city situated at the foot of the Sierra Nevada Mountains, was originally established as a Celtic settlement and has been populated for more than 2500 years. Its location, surrounded by stunning mountains, is considered one of the most beautiful spots in Andalusia.
The Alhambra, a fortress and palace complex, is the most famous attraction in Granada. It served as a Moorish palace during Islamic rule and is a must-visit. Additionally, the neighboring Muslim district, various cathedrals, and castles are also worth exploring.
Those who enjoy tapas and flamenco will be delighted as both can be easily found and are of exceptional quality in Granada.
5. Donana National Park
Lucky people might have the chance to spot additional endangered species in the local area, such as the Iberian lynx and the Spanish Imperial Eagle. The visitor centers and marine museum, which are located in converted castles and manors that used to be homes for nobility, also make for interesting attractions and are definitely worth visiting.
4. Malaga
When looking at this city from the outside, it appears modern and calm. However, once you step into the historic center, it feels like a completely different world. This is the place where Picasso was born, and there are many museums to explore here.
If you’re interested in ancient historical sites, you will enjoy the Roman theater and the Moorish castle named Azcalba. The magnificent Gibralfaro castle, built in the 11th Century, is a must-visit for those who appreciate luxurious mansions.
Malaga is famous for its tapas bars and is known as one of the best cities in the region for this type of cuisine, so food lovers will be delighted here.
3. Ronda
Ronda, an ancient city in Spain, is situated near the deep El Tajo gorge. Due to its extremely difficult location, it served as a fortified stronghold against Catholic troops during the 1400s. A remarkable feature of the city is the Puente Nuevo bridge, which was built in 1793 and spans the gorge that stands at a stunning 30-story high.
The architectural style of Ronda is heavily influenced by the Romans and Moors who once governed the region. Moreover, the city boasts the Plaza de Toros, the oldest bullring in Spain, which has attracted renowned writers like Ernest Hemingway and Alexandre Dumas.
2. Sierra Nevada
This mountain range is located in Spain and is one of the most southern ski destinations in Europe. It is also home to the highest mountain in continental Spain, Mulhacén, which stands at 3,478 meters (11,411 feet) above sea level. The range overlooks the city of Grenada and offers a range of enjoyable activities for travelers.
Besides skiing in winter, visitors can explore the National Park, which is a designated biosphere reserve. There is also an astronomical observatory and telescope available, as well as access to various adventure guide services. In the summertime, these mountains attract hikers, rock climbers, and mountain bikers.
1. Jerez de la Frontera
Many people consider this small city to perfectly represent the essence of Andalucía. Despite other cities like Cadiz and Seville claiming the same, Jerez is renowned for various reasons without boasting. It is famous as the hub of Spanish horse culture and for being the birthplace of fortified sherry wine.
Tourists can explore eleven European palaces and a grand Moorish palace and fortress. During the numerous festivals held here, visitors have abundant chances to witness authentic flamenco dance, which originated in this very city.